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T2500D Triacs
Silicon Bidirectional Thyristors
Designed primarily for full-wave ac control applications, such as light dimmers, motor controls, heating controls and power supplies.
Features http://onsemi.com
* Blocking Voltage 400 V * All Diffused and Glass Passivated Junctions for Greater Parameter
Uniformity and Stability
* Small, Rugged, Thermowatt Construction for Low Thermal * *
Resistance, High Heat Dissipation and Durability High Surge Current Capability 60 A Peak at TC = 80C Pb-Free Package is Available*
TRIACS 6 AMPERES RMS 400 VOLTS
MT2 G
MT1
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25C unless otherwise noted)
Rating Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage (Note 1) (Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz, TJ = -40 to +100C, Gate Open) On-State RMS Current (TC = +80C) (Full Cycle Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz) Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current (One Full Cycle, 60 Hz, TC = +80C) Circuit Fusing Considerations (t = 8.3 ms) Peak Gate Power (TC = +80C, Pulse Width = 10 msec) Average Gate Power (TC = +80C, t = 8.3 ms) Peak Gate Current (Pulse Width = 10 msec) Operating Junction Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Symbol VDRM, VRRM IT(RMS) ITSM I2t PGM PG(AV) IGM TJ Tstg Value 400 Unit V
MARKING DIAGRAM
6.0 60 15 16 0.2 4.0 -40 to +125 -40 to +150
A A A2s W W A C C A Y WW G = Assembly Location = Year = Work Week = Pb-Free Package 1 T2500DG AYWW TO-220AB CASE 221A STYLE 4
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes 1/8 from Case for 10 Seconds Symbol RqJC TL Max 2.7 260 Unit C/W C
PIN ASSIGNMENT
1 2 3 4 Main Terminal 1 Main Terminal 2 Gate Main Terminal 2
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability. 1. VDRM, VRRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device T2500D T2500DG Package TO220AB TO220AB (Pb-Free) Shipping 500 Units / Box 500 Units / Box
*For additional information on our Pb-Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
(c) Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2006
1
April, 2006 - Rev. 4
Publication Order Number: T2500/D
T2500D
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25C unless otherwise noted; Electricals apply in both directions)
Characteristic OFF CHARACTERISTICS Peak Repetitive Blocking Current TJ = 25C (Rated VDRM, VRRM; Gate Open) TJ = 100C ON CHARACTERISTICS Peak On-State Voltage (Note 2) (ITM = "30 A Peak) Gate Trigger Current (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 W) MT2(+), G(+) MT2(+), G(-) MT2(-), G(-) MT2(-), G(+) Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous dc) (All Four Quadrants) (VD = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 W) Gate Non-Trigger Voltage (VD = 12 V, RL = 100 W, TC = 100C) Holding Current (Main Terminal Voltage = 12 Vdc, Gate Open, Initiating Current = "200 mA) Gate Controlled Turn-On Time (Rated VDRM, IT = 10 A , IGT = 160 mA, Rise Time = 0.1 ms) DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Critical Rate-of-Rise of Commutation Voltage (Rated VDRM, IT(RMS) = 6 A, Commutating di/dt = 3.2 A/ms, Gate Unenergized, TC = 80C) Critical Rate-of-Rise of Off-State Voltage (Rated VDRM, Exponential Voltage Rise, Gate Open, TC = 100C) 2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width 2.0 ms, Duty Cycle 2%. dv/dt(c) - 10 - V/ms VTM IGT - - - - VGT VGD IH tgt - 0.2 - - 10 20 15 30 1.25 - 15 1.6 25 60 25 60 2.5 - 30 - V V mA ms - - 2.0 V mA IDRM, IRRM - - 10 2.0 mA mA Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
dv/dt
-
75
-
V/ms
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T2500D
Voltage Current Characteristic of Triacs (Bidirectional Device)
+ Current Quadrant 1 MainTerminal 2 +
Symbol
VDRM IDRM VRRM IRRM VTM IH
Parameter
Peak Repetitive Forward Off State Voltage Peak Forward Blocking Current Peak Repetitive Reverse Off State Voltage Peak Reverse Blocking Current Maximum On State Voltage Holding Current Quadrant 3 MainTerminal 2 - IH VTM IRRM at VRRM on state IH
VTM
off state
+ Voltage IDRM at VDRM
Quadrant Definitions for a Triac
MT2 POSITIVE (Positive Half Cycle) +
(+) MT2
(+) MT2
Quadrant II
(-) IGT GATE MT1 REF
(+) IGT GATE MT1 REF
Quadrant I
IGT - (-) MT2 (-) MT2
+ IGT
Quadrant III
(-) IGT GATE MT1 REF
(+) IGT GATE MT1 REF
Quadrant IV
- MT2 NEGATIVE (Negative Half Cycle) All polarities are referenced to MT1. With in-phase signals (using standard AC lines) quadrants I and III are used.
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T2500D
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TO-220 CASE 221A-07 ISSUE AA
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED. DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S T U V Z INCHES MIN MAX 0.570 0.620 0.380 0.405 0.160 0.190 0.025 0.035 0.142 0.147 0.095 0.105 0.110 0.155 0.014 0.022 0.500 0.562 0.045 0.060 0.190 0.210 0.100 0.120 0.080 0.110 0.045 0.055 0.235 0.255 0.000 0.050 0.045 --- --- 0.080 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.48 15.75 9.66 10.28 4.07 4.82 0.64 0.88 3.61 3.73 2.42 2.66 2.80 3.93 0.36 0.55 12.70 14.27 1.15 1.52 4.83 5.33 2.54 3.04 2.04 2.79 1.15 1.39 5.97 6.47 0.00 1.27 1.15 --- --- 2.04
-T- B F C
SEATING PLANE
T
S
4
Q
123
A U K
H Z L V G D N J R
STYLE 4: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4.
MAIN TERMINAL 1 MAIN TERMINAL 2 GATE MAIN TERMINAL 2
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
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T2500/D

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